Trade First Subtraction Method - With Money

Subtract: $13.35 - $ 7.86 

Write the problem in vertical columns. Be sure to line up the decimal places correctly. 

 

10’s

1’s

0.1’s

 

0.01s

 $ 1

3.

3

5

  -$  0

7.

8

6

 

In the hundredths place (0.01s), you cannot remove 6 hundredths from 5 hundredths.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10’s

1’s

0.1’s

 

0.01s

 

 

 

2

15

 $ 1

3.

3

5

  -$ 0

7.

8

6

 

So trade 1 tenth (0.1s) for 10 hundredths, giving 15 hundredths and leaving 2 tenths

 

Look at the 0.1s place. You cannot remove 8 tenths from 2 tenths.

 

10’s

1’s

0.1’s

12

0.01s

 

 

2

2

15

 $ 1

3.

3

5

  -$ 0

7.

8

6

 

So trade 1 one for 10 tenths, giving 12 tenths and leaving 2 ones.

 

Look at the 1’s place. You cannot remove 7 ones from 2 ones.

 

10’s

1’s

12

0.1’s

12

0.01s

 

0

2

2

15

 $ 1

3.

3

5

  -$ 0

7.

8

6

$

5.

4

9

 

So trade 1 tens for 10 ones, giving 12 ones and leaving 0 tens.

 

Now subtract each column starting in the hundredths column.

 

15 – 6 = 9

12 -  8 = 4

12 – 7 = 5 

$13.35 - $7.86 = $ 5.49

Don’t forget to write the $ and the . (decimal point).